Welcome to Bahrain, a captivating island nation located in the Persian Gulf. With its rich history, diverse culture, and thriving economy, Bahrain offers a unique experience for visitors from all walks of life. Whether you are planning to stay, work, study, or do business in this beautiful country, we have gathered all the essential information you need to make your journey a memorable one.
Location and Surface Area
Bahrain is an archipelago consisting of 33 islands, situated in the Arabian Gulf. It is strategically positioned between the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The country covers an area of approximately 780 square kilometers, making it one of the smallest nations in the Middle East.
Climate
Bahrain experiences a desert climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The summer months, from June to September, can be quite hot with temperatures reaching up to 45°C (113°F). Winters, from December to February, are cooler with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). It is advisable to pack light, breathable clothing and stay hydrated throughout your visit.
Richness in Fauna and Flora
While Bahrain may not boast a diverse range of fauna and flora, it is home to some unique species. The country’s marine life is particularly vibrant, with colorful coral reefs and a variety of fish species. Birdwatchers will also delight in spotting migratory birds during certain times of the year.
Attractions
Bahrain offers a plethora of attractions that cater to all interests. History enthusiasts can explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Qal’at al-Bahrain, an ancient fort dating back to the Dilmun civilization. The Bahrain National Museum provides a comprehensive insight into the country’s rich cultural heritage. For those seeking relaxation, the stunning beaches of Amwaj Islands and the luxury resorts of Manama are perfect getaways.
Population
Bahrain has a diverse population, with Bahraini nationals and expatriates from around the world. The estimated population of Bahrain is around 1.7 million, with a majority residing in the capital city of Manama.
Currency
The official currency of Bahrain is the Bahraini Dinar (BHD). It is advisable to exchange your currency at authorized exchange centers or banks to ensure a fair exchange rate.
Visa
Visitors to Bahrain are required to obtain a visa unless they are from a visa-exempt country. The visa application process is straightforward, and you can apply online or upon arrival at the airport. It is recommended to check the latest visa requirements and regulations before your travel.
Official Languages, Culture, and Customs
The official language of Bahrain is Arabic, and English is widely spoken, especially in business and tourism sectors. Bahrain’s culture is deeply rooted in Arab traditions, and the country takes pride in its rich heritage. Respect for local customs and traditions is highly appreciated, such as dressing modestly and refraining from public displays of affection.
Hospitality
Bahrain is renowned for its warm hospitality and friendly locals. Visitors can expect a warm welcome and genuine hospitality wherever they go. The locals are always ready to assist and guide you, making your stay in Bahrain a memorable one.
Main Cities, Airports, and Airlines
The capital city of Bahrain is Manama, which serves as the country’s economic and cultural hub. Other major cities include Muharraq, Riffa, and Hamad Town. Bahrain International Airport (BAH) is the main gateway, connecting Bahrain to various international destinations. Several international airlines, including Gulf Air, operate regular flights to and from Bahrain.
Staying, Working, Studying, and Doing Business in Bahrain
Bahrain offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to serviced apartments, catering to different budgets and preferences. The country provides ample opportunities for employment, with a focus on sectors such as finance, hospitality, and healthcare. Bahrain is also home to renowned educational institutions, attracting students from around the world. The business environment in Bahrain is vibrant, with a supportive infrastructure and various incentives for investors.
Whether you are visiting Bahrain for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, or exciting business opportunities, this remarkable country is sure to leave a lasting impression. We hope this information serves as a valuable guide to enhance your experience and make your time in Bahrain truly unforgettable.